About

What is Bitki Tabanı?

Bitki Tabanı (“plant base” in Turkish) is an independent, non-commercial ethnobotanical record of plants used for healing and ritual across cultures. It aims to spark curiosity and to set traditional knowledge side by side with today’s science. The main edition is in Turkish; this is the English edition.

Who writes it

Edanaz Tınmazlar is an artist and herbalist. She left a white-collar life in search of healing and found herself trying to understand the singular world of plants. After travelling and living in many countries, she returned to Türkiye, making it her mission to understand her roots and share them.

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Sources we use

  1. Official herbal assessments: monographs of the European Medicines Agency’s Committee on Herbal Medicinal Products (EMA/HMPC) and summaries of the US National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH).
  2. Systematic reviews and clinical trials: Cochrane reviews and peer-reviewed journals indexed in PubMed.
  3. Names and classification: Kew’s Plants of the World Online (POWO).
  4. Conservation and trade: the IUCN Red List and CITES.
  5. Legal status: official legislation and UNODC publications.
  6. Traditional use: ethnobotanical field studies and academic books; for Anatolia, Turhan Baytop’s Türkiye’de Bitkiler ile Tedavi.

Wikipedia, news sites, and pages of herb shops and supplement sellers are not used as sources.

Evidence levels

Clinical
Controlled human trials or an officially approved medicinal use.
Limited
Small or few human studies; promising but not conclusive.
Traditional
Use is culturally documented, but there are no or very few human studies. This does not mean the plant does not work; it means science does not yet know.

Safety labels

Generally safe
No serious side effects reported with moderate, traditional use.
Caution
Risk of drug interactions, dosing problems or harm to certain groups (pregnancy, children, chronic illness).
High risk
Poisonous plants or plants with serious side effects. They are here for their cultural and historical importance, not as a recommendation.

Legal status is shown separately from safety: a plant can be poisonous without being illegal, and illegal without being poisonous.

How entries are checked

Each entry is written by one person; at the moment no independent expert or pharmacist reviews them. That is why every claim is tied to a source listed at the bottom of the page, so any reader can check it. Medical information comes from official assessments (EMA, NCCIH) and systematic reviews; health claims without a source are not written. If a pharmacist or pharmacognosy expert joins as a reviewer, their name will be shown here and on the entries they review.

Respect for traditional knowledge

Traditional uses are described with the names and context of the communities that keep them alive, using specific names such as Shipibo or Huichol rather than generalisations. Sacred and ceremonial uses are recorded as culture, not as advice.

Independence

Bitki Tabanı sells nothing, carries no ads, uses no affiliate links and takes no money from any company. Corrections are welcome at iletisim@bitkitabani.com.