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120 entries

Plant catalog

Filter every plant by region, use, evidence level, safety and legal status. Your filters are written to the address bar, so you can share the link.

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Use

Evidence

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Legal and conservation

Showing 120 of 120 entries

Abuta (Cissampelos pareira): red berries

Abuta

Cissampelos pareira

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Achiote (Bixa orellana): opened fruit capsule with red seeds

Achiote

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Aloe vera (Aloe vera): thick fleshy leaves with toothed edges

Aloe vera

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Andiroba (Carapa guianensis): large leaves

Andiroba

Carapa guianensis

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Artichoke (Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus): artichoke head in purple bloom

Artichoke

Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Ashwagandha (Withania somnifera): leaves and fruits inside husks

Ashwagandha

Withania somnifera

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Autumn crocus (Colchicum autumnale ve diğer türler): leafless purple flowers

Autumn crocus

Colchicum autumnale ve diğer türler

Evidence: ClinicalHigh risk

Ayahuasca vine (Banisteriopsis caapi): cluster of pink and white flowers

Ayahuasca vine

Banisteriopsis caapi

Illegal in Türkiye

Evidence: LimitedHigh risk

Açaí (Euterpe oleracea): fruit bunches

Açaí

Euterpe oleracea

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Bay laurel (Laurus nobilis): leaves and ripe black berries

Bay laurel

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Bearberry (Arctostaphylos uva-ursi): bell-shaped white-pink flowers and glossy leaves

Bearberry

Arctostaphylos uva-ursi

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Bitter melon (Momordica charantia): yellow flower

Bitter melon

Momordica charantia

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Black cohosh (Actaea racemosa): white flower spikes

Black cohosh

Actaea racemosa

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Black seed (Nigella sativa): white flower

Black seed

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Bloodroot (Sanguinaria canadensis): white flowers and curled leaves

Bloodroot

Sanguinaria canadensis

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Buckthorn (Rhamnus petiolaris ve diğer türler): leaves and black berries

Buckthorn

Rhamnus petiolaris ve diğer türler

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Cacao (Theobroma cacao): yellow pod on the branch

Cacao

Theobroma cacao

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Camu camu (Myrciaria dubia): red fruits on the branch

Camu camu

Myrciaria dubia

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Caper (Capparis spinosa): white flowers with purple stamens

Caper

Capparis spinosa

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Carob (Ceratonia siliqua): green carob pods hanging from a branch

Carob

Ceratonia siliqua

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Cat’s claw (Uncaria tomentosa): hooked thorn and bark

Cat’s claw

Uncaria tomentosa

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Chacruna (Psychotria viridis): glossy green leaves

Chacruna

Psychotria viridis

Restricted in Türkiye

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Chamomile (Matricaria chamomilla): white and yellow flowers

Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Chanca piedra (Phyllanthus niruri): stems with small leaves

Chanca piedra

Phyllanthus niruri

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Chaste tree (Vitex agnus-castus): purple flower spikes

Chaste tree

Vitex agnus-castus

Evidence: ClinicalCaution

Chiric sanango (Brunfelsia grandiflora): purple flower

Chiric sanango

Brunfelsia grandiflora

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Chuchuhuasi (Maytenus macrocarpa): cut pieces of bark

Chuchuhuasi

Maytenus macrocarpa

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Cinchona (Cinchona officinalis): leafy branches

Cinchona

Cinchona officinalis

Evidence: ClinicalHigh risk

Cinnamon (Cinnamomum verum): dried, rolled cinnamon bark

Cinnamon

Cinnamomum verum, C. cassia

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Clove (Syzygium aromaticum): unopened flower buds on the tree

Clove

Syzygium aromaticum

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Coca (Erythroxylum coca): leafy branches

Coca

Erythroxylum coca

Erythroxylaceae

Illegal in Türkiye

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Common mallow (Malva sylvestris): pink flowers with purple stripes

Common mallow

Malva sylvestris

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Copaiba (Copaifera officinalis): white flowers

Copaiba

Copaifera officinalis, C. langsdorffii

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Cornelian cherry (Cornus mas): red berries on the branch

Cornelian cherry

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Cumin (Cuminum cyminum): dried seeds

Cumin

Cuminum cyminum

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Dandelion (Taraxacum officinale): yellow flower

Dandelion

Taraxacum officinale

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Echinacea (Echinacea purpurea): purple flowers with spiny cone

Echinacea

Echinacea purpurea, E. angustifolia

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Elder (Sambucus nigra): purple-leaved garden variety with pink flowers

Elder

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Ephedra (Ephedra sinica): red berries and thin stems

Ephedra

Ephedra sinica, E. major ve diğerleri

Restricted in Türkiye

Evidence: ClinicalHigh risk

Eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus): white tufted flower and long sickle-shaped leaves

Eucalyptus

Eucalyptus globulus, E. camaldulensis

Evidence: LimitedCaution

European mistletoe (Viscum album): round clump on a tree branch

European mistletoe

Evidence: LimitedHigh risk

Fennel (Foeniculum vulgare): umbels of yellow flowers

Fennel

Foeniculum vulgare

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Fenugreek (Trigonella foenum-graecum): young plants

Fenugreek

Trigonella foenum-graecum

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum): blue-flowered plants

Flaxseed

Linum usitatissimum

Evidence: ClinicalGenerally safe

Fly agaric (Amanita muscaria): red cap with white spots

Fly agaric

Amanita muscaria

Amanitaceae (mantar)

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Garlic (Allium sativum): bulb and cloves

Garlic

Evidence: ClinicalGenerally safe

Ginger (Zingiber officinale): fresh ginger rhizome starting to sprout

Ginger

Zingiber officinale

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Ginkgo (Ginkgo biloba): fan-shaped green leaves

Ginkgo

Rare in the wild

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Ginseng (Panax ginseng): cluster of red berries

Ginseng

Rare in the wild

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Goldenberry (Physalis peruviana): yellow flower

Goldenberry

Physalis peruviana

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Goldenseal (Hydrastis canadensis): lobed leaves and red fruit

Goldenseal

Hydrastis canadensis

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Greek sage (Salvia fruticosa): purple-flowered stems

Greek sage

Salvia fruticosa

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Guaraná (Paullinia cupana): opened, eye-like fruits

Guaraná

Paullinia cupana

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Guayusa (Ilex guayusa): leaves seen from above

Guayusa

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Hawthorn (Crataegus monogyna): clusters of white flowers

Hawthorn

Crataegus monogyna, C. orientalis

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Hemp (Cannabis sativa): divided leaves

Hemp

Cannabis sativa

Licensed in Türkiye

Evidence: ClinicalCaution

Henbane (Hyoscyamus niger): veined yellowish flower

Henbane

Hyoscyamus niger

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Henna (Lawsonia inermis): cream flower cluster

Henna

Lawsonia inermis

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Hibiscus (Hibiscus sabdariffa): fleshy red calyces

Hibiscus

Hibiscus sabdariffa

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Huito (Genipa americana): round fruit on the tree

Huito

Genipa americana

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Jimsonweed (Datura stramonium): white trumpet-shaped flower

Jimsonweed

Datura stramonium

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Juniper (Juniperus excelsa): twig with bluish berries

Juniper

Juniperus excelsa, J. oxycedrus, J. communis

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Kantuta (Cantua buxifolia): hanging red flowers

Kantuta

Cantua buxifolia

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Lavender (Lavandula angustifolia): purple flower spikes

Lavender

Lavandula angustifolia

Evidence: ClinicalGenerally safe

Lemon balm (Melissa officinalis): wrinkled green leaves

Lemon balm

Melissa officinalis

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Licorice (Glycyrrhiza glabra): seed pods

Licorice

Glycyrrhiza glabra

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Linden (Tilia tomentosa): yellowish flower clusters

Linden

Tilia tomentosa, T. platyphyllos

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Maca (Lepidium meyenii): leaf rosette

Maca

Lepidium meyenii

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Madder (Rubia tinctorum): small yellowish flowers and leaves

Madder

Rubia tinctorum

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Mandrake (Mandragora officinarum): purple flowers and leaf rosette

Mandrake

Mandragora officinarum, M. autumnalis

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Mapacho (Nicotiana rustica): flowering plant

Mapacho

Nicotiana rustica

Restricted in Türkiye

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Marshmallow (Althaea officinalis): pale pink flower

Marshmallow

Althaea officinalis

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Mastic tree (Pistacia lentiscus): clusters of red flowers

Mastic tree

Pistacia lentiscus

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Matico (Piper aduncum): jointed stem and leaves

Matico

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Milk thistle (Silybum marianum): purple flower head among spiny bracts

Milk thistle

Silybum marianum

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Mint (Mentha × piperita): fresh leaves

Mint

Mentha × piperita, M. spicata

Evidence: ClinicalGenerally safe

Mountain tea (Sideritis türleri): plant

Mountain tea

Sideritis türleri

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Mullein (Verbascum thapsus ve diğer türler): yellow flower spike

Mullein

Verbascum thapsus ve diğer türler

Scrophulariaceae

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Muña (Minthostachys mollis): flowering sprig

Muña

Minthostachys mollis

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Myrtle (Myrtus communis): white flower with long stamens

Myrtle

Myrtus communis

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Oleander (Nerium oleander): pink flowers

Oleander

Nerium oleander

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Olive leaf (Olea europaea): ripe black olives on the branch

Olive leaf

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Opium poppy (Papaver somniferum): flower and seed capsules

Opium poppy

Papaver somniferum

Licensed in Türkiye

Evidence: ClinicalHigh risk

Oriental sweetgum (Liquidambar orientalis): orange autumn leaf

Oriental sweetgum

Liquidambar orientalis

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Palo santo (Bursera graveolens): tree

Palo santo

Bursera graveolens

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Pau d’arco (Handroanthus impetiginosus): tree covered in pink flowers

Pau d’arco

Handroanthus impetiginosus

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Pennyroyal (Mentha pulegium): balls of purple flowers

Pennyroyal

Mentha pulegium

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Peruvian pepper tree (Schinus molle): drooping narrow leaves

Peruvian pepper tree

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Peyote (Lophophora williamsii): round cactus stems

Peyote

Lophophora williamsii

Restricted in TürkiyeOverharvested

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Pomegranate (Punica granatum): fruit and red flower

Pomegranate

Punica granatum

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa): red seed heads

Quinoa

Chenopodium quinoa

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Ribes rhubarb (Rheum ribes): large wrinkled leaves

Ribes rhubarb

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Rose hip (Rosa canina): pale pink flower

Rose hip

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus): stems with pale purple flowers

Rosemary

Salvia rosmarinus

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Roseroot (Rhodiola rosea): cluster of yellow flowers

Roseroot

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Rue (Ruta graveolens): yellow flowers

Rue

Ruta graveolens

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Sacha inchi (Plukenetia volubilis): star-shaped fruit

Sacha inchi

Plukenetia volubilis

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Saffron (Crocus sativus): purple flower with red stigmas

Saffron

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Salep orchids (Orchis): purple flower spike

Salep orchids

Orchis, Anacamptis, Dactylorhiza türleri

Restricted in TürkiyeOverharvested

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

San Pedro cactus (Echinopsis pachanoi): columnar stems and flowers

San Pedro cactus

Echinopsis pachanoi

Restricted in Türkiye

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Sangre de grado (Croton lechleri): leaves and trunk

Sangre de grado

Croton lechleri

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Saw palmetto (Serenoa repens): fan leaves and fruit

Saw palmetto

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides): orange berries on the branches

Sea buckthorn

Hippophae rhamnoides

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Senna (Senna alexandrina): yellow flowers and feathery leaves

Senna

Senna alexandrina

Evidence: ClinicalCaution

Slippery elm (Ulmus rubra): toothed oval leaves

Slippery elm

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

St John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum): yellow flowers and buds

St John’s wort

Hypericum perforatum

Evidence: ClinicalCaution

Stinging nettle (Urtica dioica): hairy toothed leaves and hanging flower clusters

Stinging nettle

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Sumac (Rhus coriaria): flower cluster and compound leaves

Sumac

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Sweetgrass (Hierochloe odorata): thin flowering spikelets

Sweetgrass

Hierochloe odorata

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Syrian rue (Peganum harmala): white flower and narrow leaves

Syrian rue

Peganum harmala

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Tea (Camellia sinensis): glossy green leaves

Tea

Camellia sinensis

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Thyme and oregano (Thymus): white and pink flowers

Thyme and oregano

Thymus, Origanum, Thymbra, Satureja türleri

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Toé (Brugmansia suaveolens): hanging pink flower

Toé

Brugmansia suaveolens, B. arborea ve diğerleri

Extinct in the wild

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk

Turmeric (Curcuma longa): broad leaves and flower

Turmeric

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Valerian (Valeriana officinalis): pinkish-white flower buds

Valerian

Valeriana officinalis

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

White sage (Salvia apiana): silvery leaves

White sage

Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Wormwood (Artemisia absinthium): divided silvery leaves

Wormwood

Artemisia absinthium, A. annua ve diğerleri

Evidence: LimitedCaution

Yacón (Smallanthus sonchifolius): yellow flower

Yacón

Smallanthus sonchifolius

Evidence: LimitedGenerally safe

Yarrow (Achillea millefolium): white flower umbel

Yarrow

Achillea millefolium

Evidence: TraditionalCaution

Yopo (Anadenanthera peregrina): flat seeds

Yopo

Anadenanthera peregrina

Restricted in Türkiye

Evidence: TraditionalHigh risk