BT-088 · Polemoniaceae

Kantuta

Cantua buxifolia
Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

The three colours of Bolivia’s flag (red, yellow, green) are associated with the colours of the kantuta flower.

Other names
Sacred flower of the Incas, qantu
Part used
Flowers, leaves
Region
Andes
Use
Ritual and shamanic, Healing
Kantuta (Cantua buxifolia): hanging red flowers
Photo: No machine-readable author provided. Ghiz~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims). · GFDL · Wikimedia Commons
In short

What is Kantuta?

Kantuta (Cantua buxifolia) is a plant of the Polemoniaceae family. Traditions that use it: Andes. Part used: flowers, leaves.

What is Kantuta used for?

Traditional use: The sacred flower of the Incas, strewn on roads in ceremonies and offered to the Sun. Scientific evidence: traditional. There is very little scientific research on its medicinal uses.

Is Kantuta safe?

Safety label: generally safe. No serious toxicity is known, but there is no safety data for medicinal use either.

Traditional use

Andes

The sacred flower of the Incas, strewn on roads in ceremonies and offered to the Sun. Today it is the national flower of Peru and Bolivia.

Andean folk medicine

The leaves are brewed for coughs and jaundice.

In nature

Where it grows
Peruvian and Bolivian Andes at 1,200–3,800 m.
Harvest season
Flowers in the dry season, especially July–October.
Local names
No Turkish folk name. Local names: kantuta, qantu, flor del inca

Mix-up risk

Its hanging, tubular red flowers attract hummingbirds; no poisonous look-alike is known.

Preparation

Flowers and leaves are steeped.

What science says

There is very little scientific research on its medicinal uses.

Safety

Generally safe

No serious toxicity is known, but there is no safety data for medicinal use either.

Similar plants

Sources

  1. ResearchBiogeographical Relationships and Diversity in the Peruvian Flora Reported by Hipólito Ruiz and José Pavón: Vegetation, Uses and Anthropology
  2. Botanical recordKew Plants of the World Online: Cantua buxifolia
  3. Titles of research sources are summarised in Turkish on the Turkish page; links open the original English publications.

Written by Edanaz Tınmazlar · Last reviewed: · Türkçe