BT-084 · Arecaceae

Açaí

Euterpe oleracea
Evidence: TraditionalGenerally safe

Global demand for açaí changed both the livelihoods of villages at the Amazon’s mouth and the make-up of the forest.

Other names
Açaí palm, huasaí
Part used
Fruit
Region
Amazon
Use
Food
Açaí (Euterpe oleracea): fruit bunches
Photo: Jéssica Karoline Alves Portugal · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
In short

What is Açaí?

Açaí (Euterpe oleracea) is a plant of the Arecaceae family. Traditions that use it: Amazon. Part used: fruit.

What is Açaí used for?

Traditional use: In Brazil’s Pará state, açaí pulp eaten with fish and manioc flour is a daily staple. Scientific evidence: traditional. Rich in anthocyanins.

Is Açaí safe?

Safety label: generally safe. Freshly processed fruit can transmit Chagas disease if hygiene is poor; cases have been reported in Brazil.

Traditional use

Amazon

In Brazil’s Pará state, açaí pulp eaten with fish and manioc flour is a daily staple.

Today

Frozen açaí bowls are marketed worldwide as a “superfood”.

In nature

Where it grows
Flooded forests at the mouth of the Amazon; Brazil’s Pará state.
Harvest season
The main harvest is August–December.
Local names
No Turkish folk name. Local names: açaí, huasaí

Mix-up risk

Most commercial products are sweetened; traditional açaí is unsweetened and oily.

Preparation

The fruit is softened in warm water, mashed and strained; it must be eaten at once.

What science says

Rich in anthocyanins. The NCCIH says there is no reliable evidence for weight loss or other health claims.

Safety

Generally safe

Freshly processed fruit can transmit Chagas disease if hygiene is poor; cases have been reported in Brazil.

Similar plants

Sources

  1. NCCIHUS National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health: use and safety summary
  2. ResearchAçaí sağlıkta ve hastalıkta: eleştirel derleme
  3. Botanical recordKew Plants of the World Online: Euterpe oleracea
  4. Titles of research sources are summarised in Turkish on the Turkish page; links open the original English publications.

Written by Edanaz Tınmazlar · Last reviewed: · Türkçe