BT-095 · Solanaceae

Goldenberry

Physalis peruviana
Evidence: TraditionalCaution

It is related to the bladder cherry (Physalis alkekengi), which grows wild in Anatolia.

Other names
Aguaymanto, cape gooseberry, uchuva, altın çilek (Turkish)
Part used
Fruit
Region
Andes
Use
Food, Healing
Goldenberry (Physalis peruviana): yellow flower
Photo: fir0002 flagstaffotos [at] gmail.com Canon 20D + Tamron 28-75mm f/2.8 · GFDL 1.2 · Wikimedia Commons
In short

What is Goldenberry?

Goldenberry (Physalis peruviana) is a plant of the Solanaceae family. Traditions that use it: Andes. Part used: fruit.

What is Goldenberry used for?

Traditional use: The orange fruit inside its papery husk is eaten fresh; in folk belief it is good for the eyes and throat. Scientific evidence: traditional. Contains carotenoids and vitamin C.

Is Goldenberry safe?

Safety label: caution. The ripe fruit is safe. Unripe fruit, leaves and husk contain poisonous solanine.

Traditional use

Andes

The orange fruit inside its papery husk is eaten fresh; in folk belief it is good for the eyes and throat.

Türkiye

In recent years it has been grown and sold in Türkiye as “altın çilek” (golden berry).

In nature

Where it grows
Andean valleys at 1,500–3,000 m; now grown in many countries.
Harvest season
Picked when the husk dries; all year in the Andes.
Local names
altın çilek, Peru çileği; local names aguaymanto, uchuva

Mix-up risk

Bladder cherry and other Physalis species look similar; do not eat unripe fruit.

Preparation

Eaten fresh or dried.

What science says

Contains carotenoids and vitamin C. There are no human studies of medicinal claims.

Safety

Caution

The ripe fruit is safe. Unripe fruit, leaves and husk contain poisonous solanine.

Drug interactions

Medicine or substanceWhy it matters
Diabetes medicinesLimited data suggest the fruit lowers blood sugar.

This list is not complete. If you take regular medication, ask your pharmacist or doctor before trying Goldenberry.

Similar plants

Sources

  1. ResearchPhysical and chemical characteristics of goldenberry fruit (Physalis peruviana L.)
  2. ResearchAguaymanto (Physalis peruviana) meyveleri ve fonksiyonel gıda olarak önemi (derleme)
  3. Botanical recordKew Plants of the World Online: Physalis peruviana
  4. Titles of research sources are summarised in Turkish on the Turkish page; links open the original English publications.

Written by Edanaz Tınmazlar · Last reviewed: · Türkçe