Anatolia (Ottoman gravestones) · Plant motifs

Haşhaş tepelik (poppy finial)

A poppy capsule on top of a gravestone: death and eternal sleep.

What does it mean?

On some 19th-century Ottoman gravestones in the village of Tavlusun near Kayseri, the stone narrows into a short neck topped by stylised leaves and, at the very top, a plant finial resembling a poppy capsule. According to the researcher, the motif stands for death and eternal sleep [1]. In weavings too the poppy is linked to magical power and eternal sleep; an 18th-century carpet in the Konya Museum is cited as an example [2].

Related plants

  • Opium poppy: The plant of the motif; its link with sleep comes from opium.

Same theme

Sources

  1. Şerife Tali, “Kayseri Tavlusun Köyü Mezarlığında Bezemeli Mezar Taşları-II”, Atatürk Üniversitesi GSF Sanat Dergisi 20
  2. Filiz Nurhan Ölmez, “‘Death’ Symbolism in Turkish Weavings”, SDÜ GSF ART-E, 2009

Drawing: Bitki Tabanı, interpreted from the traditional motif.