Herbs for burns, wounds and skin irritation
On the skin, herbs are usually used as gels, creams, compresses or oils. Most of these uses are accepted as traditional in Europe; some are also supported by small studies.
In short
Small studies suggest aloe gel may speed the healing of mild burns. Witch hazel, chamomile and gotu kola are used by tradition for mild skin irritation and small wounds.
The plants, strongest evidence first
St John’s wort Hypericum perforatum
Red St John’s wort oil is used traditionally in Anatolia for burns and wounds. It can make the skin sensitive to sunlight.
Aloe vera Aloe vera
Small studies suggest the gel may speed healing of mild burns and sunburn. The gel is for the skin; the yellow latex is not to be drunk.
Chamomile Matricaria chamomilla
Its use for skin irritation is accepted in Europe.
Oriental sweetgum Liquidambar orientalis
Oriental sweetgum balsam showed antimicrobial and wound-healing effects in the lab; there are few human studies.
Yarrow Achillea millefolium
Recognised for traditional use on small wounds.